Casa Berardi Mine: Gold Recovery via CIL Processing

Overview

The Casa Berardi Mine operates a gold processing facility using a Carbon-in-Leach (CIL) circuit to counteract preg-robbing effects from graphitic carbon in the ore. The plant, operational since 2019, integrates crushing, grinding, gravity concentration, and cyanide leaching to achieve an average gold recovery of 86.7%.

Key Process Stages

  • Crushing: Ore passes through a grizzly screen, jaw crusher (762mm x 1400mm), and 3,000-tonne storage bin.
  • Grinding: SAG mill (5.5m x 2.7m, 1,130 kW) and ball mill (4.0m x 5.3m, 1,325 kW) achieve a P80 of 91.5 µm.
  • Gravity Circuit: Two Knelson concentrators (762mm) recover 36.5% of gold, with concentrate processed in an intensive leach reactor (Gekko ILR).
  • CIL Circuit: Seven 700m³ tanks with 20-hour residence time, 24 g/L carbon concentration, and 450 ppm NaCN.
  • Elution & Electrowinning: ZADRA process at 135°C/380 kPa produces gold sludge smelted into doré bars.

Critical Data

Parameter Value Unit
Throughput 1.4 Mt/a
Feed Grade 2.8 g/t Au
Grinding P80 91.5 µm
Cyanide Consumption 0.55 kg/t
Carbon Concentration 24 g/L

Recent Upgrades

Key 2017-2018 optimizations included SAG mill liner redesign, ball size adjustments (125mm), and increased discharge grate area (4.0%). These raised throughput from 1.2 Mt/a (2015) to 1.4 Mt/a (2019).

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