LaRonde and LZ5 Mills: Polymetallic Processing Circuits

Overview

The LaRonde and LZ5 mills form a sophisticated polymetallic processing complex, handling gold, copper, and zinc ores through integrated crushing, flotation, leaching, and electrowinning circuits. The LaRonde Mill focuses on sequential copper-zinc flotation with cyanidation, while the LZ5 Mill specializes in gold recovery via leaching and carbon-in-pulp (CIP) technology.

Key Process Stages

LaRonde Mill

  • Crushing: Primary and secondary crushing to reduce ore size for grinding.
  • Grinding: Ball/rod mills achieve optimal liberation for flotation.
  • Copper Flotation: Rougher/scavenger circuits recover copper sulfides with xanthate collectors.
  • Zinc Flotation: Activated zinc concentrate separation post-copper removal.
  • Leaching & CIP: Gold extraction from flotation tails via cyanide leaching and carbon adsorption.
  • Electrowinning: Stripping and electrowinning for gold sludge production.
  • Tailings Management: Paste fill production and cyanide destruction prior to dry stacking.

LZ5 Mill

  • Crushing/Grinding: Single-stage crushing followed by grinding for leach feed preparation.
  • Leaching & CIL: Direct cyanide leaching with carbon-in-leach for gold recovery.
  • Electrowinning: Gold sludge production from loaded carbon.
  • Paste Fill: Tailings repurposed for backfill operations.

Critical Data

Parameter LaRonde Mill LZ5 Mill
Throughput ~8,000 tpd ~1,500 tpd
Recovery (Au) 90-92% (CIP) 88-90% (CIL)
Chemical Consumption Xanthates, lime, cyanide Cyanide, activated carbon

Sustainability

Both mills emphasize energy and water management, with closed-loop systems reducing freshwater intake and paste fill technology minimizing tailings storage footprint.

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